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Whetstone Capital against Columbia Pipeline Partners merger with TransCanada

Published by , Assistant Editor
World Pipelines,


On 9 February, Whetstone Capital Advisors, LLC (Whetstone Capital) – a significant unitholder of Columbia Pipeline Partners LP (CPPL) – issued a letter to CPPL unitholders urging them to vote against the proposed US$17 per unit merger with TransCanada Corporation (TRP).

The full text read:

“Dear Fellow Columbia Pipeline Partners, LP Unitholders,

On 7 February, TRP held a special meeting to vote on the proposed sale of Columbia Pipeline Partners, LP (CPPL) to TRP for US$17 per unit. The meeting was adjourned and rescheduled for 16 February because a majority of the holders had not cast a vote either for or against the proposed sale. We believe that the lack of quorum illustrates that long term holders, such as ourselves, are dissatisfied with the offer price. We are writing this letter to recommend that you vote against the proposed sale. As of this writing (and the 4 January record date), we own approximately 658 000 units, or 1.2% of the common units outstanding. We have voted against the sale in favour of either a fairer offer or the opportunity to participate in the value created by the partnership’s ongoing organic growth programme.

On 26 September 2016, CPPL announced that it had received an unsolicited offer from TRP to acquire the outstanding common units of CPPL for US$15.75 per unit. Nine weeks later, TRP raised their offer to US$17 per unit (the LP Offer). We believe that this offer materially understates the value of CPPL and urge fellow unitholders to reject it. Based on our estimate of intrinsic value, which takes into consideration TRP’s acquisition of Columbia Pipeline Group (CPGX), we believe the fair value of CPPL is at least US$20 per unit. We would like to take the opportunity to share our thoughts on TRP’s offer with fellow unitholders.

We, like many CPPL unitholders, first invested with the company at its IPO in February 2015 at US$23 per unit. We share TRP’s enthusiasm for the quality and growth that Columbia Pipeline’s asset footprint offers. In sharing this enthusiasm, we don’t want to sell our interest in this business. It is an irreplaceable and unmatched network of natural gas transmission pipes that blankets perhaps the most prolific natural gas basin in the world. If we are forced to sell, then we expect to get fairly compensated.

In March of last year, TRP announced its intent to acquire CPGX (the GP Offer), the general partner of CPPL, for US$25.50 per share in cash. This valued CPGX at roughly 20.2x and 16.4x estimated 2016 and 2017 EBITDA (including forecasted IDR payments), respectively. CPGX's only asset at the time was its ownership of Columbia OpCo, the entity through which all of Columbia Pipeline's business and operations are conducted. The LP Offer of US$17 for CPPL would result in TRP acquiring the remaining interest in OpCo at more than a 15% discount to the price it paid for the rest of the very same business one year ago, at a time when the energy market was severely depressed. We feel this is an attempt by TRP to disadvantage its minority partners.

Since TRP announced the GP Offer last March, TRP’s share price has increased over 22% (between 16 March 2016 and 17 February 2017), adding nearly US$7.5 billion to its market capitalisation. We believe that this strong performance is very much related to the market’s appreciation of the Columbia Pipeline assets. The LP Offer is a diminutive 4% premium to the average trading price during the month preceding TRP’s GP Offer.

Today’s market is unequivocally better than the conditions that were present when TRP made the GP Offer. Natural gas prices have increased more than 65%. As a result, the credit quality and market capitalisations of Columbia Pipeline’s key producer counterparties have dramatically improved. Furthermore, greenfield energy infrastructure projects in the Northeast must overcome increasingly high hurdles and strong opposition (e.g. Constitution Pipeline and Northeast Energy Direct). Consequently, we believe that the value of low-risk brownfield expansion opportunities, such as Columbia Pipeline’s US$8 billion growth capex backlog, has never been higher.

In the event that TRP is unwilling to fairly compensate CPPL, we, and other unitholders, should be more than happy to continue with the status quo as a separate company. Outside of a scenario in which TRP uses its position as general partner to punish CPPL unitholders for being unwilling to take the LP Offer, we believe that CPPL is well-positioned to fund its share of growth capital expenditures. Currently, Columbia OpCo (and by extension, CPPL) carries less than 1.0x debt-to-EBITDA. Today’s debt market is favorable, and CPPL could readily access debt at a cost that is in-line with investment grade MLPs. Based on the capital expenditure and EBITDA guidance that CPGX had previously provided, we think that CPPL could debt finance most, if not all, of its share of growth capital and maintain investment grade quality debt metrics.

We believe that TRP’s LP Offer significantly undervalues CPPL in a ‘go-it alone’ situation. We estimate that the LP Offer values CPPL at roughly 10.7x 2019 EBITDA, adjusted for GP cash flows and growth capital expenditures. Assuming a more appropriate multiple of 12.7x EBITDA, which is in line with Spectra Energy Partners (CPPL’s closest comparable), we estimate that the fair value of CPPL is near US$22 per unit. This estimate corresponds with our previously articulated approach of using the same multiple that TRP paid for CPGX (the exact same operating assets as CPPL) in much less favorable market conditions.

In closing, we would like to implore TRP to consider its image as a good corporate citizen and its ongoing reliance on the capital markets to fund over US$20 billion in growth projects. As TRP’s Code of Business Ethics highlights, “TRP prides itself on being a company that all of our stakeholders (whether they are customers, suppliers, investors, lenders, regulators, neighbours, or employees), can count on to make the right choices and do the right thing.” We have remained investors in CPPL since TRP became our general partner, in part, because we believe TransCanada intends to continue to ‘do the right thing’ and treat its minority partners in a fair and equitable manner.

Should anyone wish to discuss our thoughts and assumptions regarding our investment in CPPL, we would encourage you to contact us using the information below.”

Read the article online at: https://www.worldpipelines.com/business-news/10022017/whetstone-capital-against-columbia-pipeline-partners-merger-with-transcanada/

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US pipeline news TransCanada pipeline news TC Energy news