Kevin Pang, FutureScaleX, examines the role of CO2 transport infrastructure as the critical missing link for effective, large-scale carbon capture and storage (CCS) deployment in Southeast Asia (SEA) and the wider Asia-Pacific (APAC) region.
Table references
- ICCSC, MoU Signed for Cross-Border Carbon Capture & Storage (CCS) Between Indonesia and Singapore, June 18, 2025. https://iccscenter.com/mou-signed-for-cross-border-carbon-capture-storage-ccs-between-indonesia-and-singapore/
- Japan Up Close, ‘The Strategic Partnership Between Japan and Singapore - Japan’s Constructive Role in Deepening Cooperation in the Global Challenges of Sustainable Development and Energy Security’, By Tai Wei Lim, December 11, 2024. https://japanupclose.web-japan.org/policy/p20241211_3.html
- Allen & Gledhill, ‘Singapore and Malaysia to cooperate on cross-border carbon capture and storage’, May 2, 2025. https://www.allenandgledhill.com/sg/publication/articles/30516/and-to-cooperate-on-cross-border-carbon-capture-and-storage
- Bid for Greenhouse Gas Storage Acreage Release Area in Australia, https://www.deepcstore.com/news/bid-for-a-greenhouse-gas-storage-acreage-release-area-in-australia
- Australian Government, Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water, ‘Carbon Capture Use and Storage (CCUS)’. https://www.dcceew.gov.au/sites/default/files/documents/75534.pdf#:~:text=2.%20Over%20the%20last%2012%20months%2C%20there,CO2%20permanently%20underground%20(both%20on%20and%20offshore).
- S&P Global, Japan’s METI, JOGMEC, Malaysia’s Petronas to work on cross-border CO2 transport, By Eric Yep, October 6, 2023. https://www.spglobal.com/commodity-insights/en/news-research/latest-news/lng/100623-japans-meti-jogmec-malaysias-petronas-to-work-on-cross-border-co2-transport
- Japan and Malaysia to Launch First Overseas CO2 Storage Project, https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/japan-malaysia-launch-first-overseas-co2-storage-project-asuene-ilnfc/
- Climate and Capital Media, ‘Japan is betting big on exporting carbon emissions’, https://www.climateandcapitalmedia.com/japan-is-betting-big-on-exporting-carbon-emissions/
- ERIA, Asia Zero Emission Centre. https://www.eria.org/database-and-programmes/topic/asia-zero-emission-center
- The S-Hub Consortium, https://www.shell.com.sg/business/carbon-capture-storage/s-hub.html
- ‘ExxonMobil and Shell selected to work with the Government of Singapore on a carbon capture and storage value chain’, March 1, 2024. https://corporate.exxonmobil.com/locations/singapore/singapore-updates/news-releases/03012024_exxonmobil-and-shell-selected-to-work-with-the-govt-of-singapore-on-a-ccs-value-chain
- ‘Petronas and ExxonMobil to Work Together on Carbon Capture Projects in Malaysia’, Carbon Herald, By Vasil Velev, January 30, 2023. https://carbonherald.com/petronas-and-exxonmobil-to-work-together-on-carbon-capture-projects-in-malaysia/#:~:text=Malaysia%20oil%20and%20gas%20company%20Petronas%20and,that%20companies%20signed%20back%20in%20November%202021.
- ‘Pushing Asia Pacific’s potential CCS capabilities forward’, July 19, 2023. https://corporate.exxonmobil.com/locations/asia-pacific-region/ap-newsroom/the-offshore-technology-conference-asia-2024/pushing-asia-pacifics-potential-ccs-capabilities-forward
- Indonesia’s Pertamina, ExxonMobil, KNOC sign deal for CCS hub development, The Jakarta Post, May 15, 2024. https://www.thejakartapost.com/business/2024/05/15/indonesias-pertamina-exxonmobil-knoc-sign-deal-for-ccs-hub-development.html
- Angle CCS Project, Woodside Energy, https://www.woodside.com/what-we-do/new-energy/lower-carbon-services/angel-ccs-project
- Global industry leaders launch CCUS Hub Study to accelerate decarbonisation in Asia, BHP, August 11, 2025. https://www.bhp.com/news/media-centre/releases/2025/08/global-industry-leaders-launch-ccus-hub-study-to-accelerate-decarbonisation-in-asia